Published on in Vol 7 (2024)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/55508, first published .
Assessing the Utility of Multimodal Large Language Models (GPT-4 Vision and Large Language and Vision Assistant) in Identifying Melanoma Across Different Skin Tones

Assessing the Utility of Multimodal Large Language Models (GPT-4 Vision and Large Language and Vision Assistant) in Identifying Melanoma Across Different Skin Tones

Assessing the Utility of Multimodal Large Language Models (GPT-4 Vision and Large Language and Vision Assistant) in Identifying Melanoma Across Different Skin Tones

Journals

  1. Reddy S, Giri D, Patel R. Artificial Intelligence-Based Distinction of Actinic Keratosis and Seborrheic Keratosis. Cureus 2024 View
  2. Chu C. ChatGPT in veterinary medicine: a practical guidance of generative artificial intelligence in clinics, education, and research. Frontiers in Veterinary Science 2024;11 View
  3. Ray P. Servicing open-source large language models for oncology. The Oncologist 2025;30(8) View
  4. Naldi L, Bettoli V, Santoro E, Valetto M, Bolzon A, Cassalia F, Cazzaniga S, Cima S, Danese A, Emendi S, Ponzano M, Scarpa N, Dri P. Application of ChatGPT as a content generation tool in continuing medical education: acne as a test topic. Dermatology Reports 2024;17(2) View
  5. Zarfati M, Nadkarni G, Glicksberg B, Harats M, Greenberger S, Klang E, Soffer S. Exploring the Role of Large Language Models in Melanoma: A Systematic Review. Journal of Clinical Medicine 2024;13(23):7480 View
  6. Block B, Powers C, Chang A, Campbell C, Piontkowski A, Orloff J, Levoska M, Cices A, Fenner J, Talia J, Adalsteinsson J, Ungar J, Gulati N. Diagnostic performance of generative pretrained transformer -4 with vision technology versus board-certified dermatologists: A comparative analysis using dermoscopic and clinical images. JAAD International 2025;18:142 View
  7. Güneş Y, Ülkir M. Comparative Performance Evaluation of Multimodal Large Language Models, Radiologist, and Anatomist in Visual Neuroanatomy Questions. Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2025;50(3):551 View
  8. Sattler S, Chetla N, Chen M, Hage T, Chang J, Guo W, Hugh J. Evaluating the Diagnostic Accuracy of ChatGPT-4 Omni and ChatGPT-4 Turbo in Identifying Melanoma: Comparative Study. JMIR Dermatology 2025;8:e67551 View
  9. Lewandowski M, Kropidłowska J, Kvinen A, Barańska‐Rybak W. A Systemic Review of Large Language Models and Their Implications in Dermatology. Australasian Journal of Dermatology 2025;66(4) View
  10. Liu X, Zou Y, Liu Q, Wang Z, Kim M, Jun T, Huang Y, Guo L, Jiang X. Large Language Models in Dermatology: A Systematic Review of Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions (Preprint). Journal of Medical Internet Research 2025 View
  11. Chen D, Avison K, Alnassar S, Huang R, Raman S. Medical accuracy of artificial intelligence chatbots in oncology: a scoping review. The Oncologist 2025;30(4) View
  12. Chen D, Parsa R, Swanson K, Nunez J, Critch A, Bitterman D, Liu F, Raman S. Large language models in oncology: a review. BMJ Oncology 2025;4(1):e000759 View
  13. Su H, Sun Y, Li R, Zhang A, Yang Y, Xiao F, Duan Z, Chen J, Hu Q, Yang T, Xu B, Zhang Q, Zhao J, Li Y, Li H. Large Language Models in Medical Diagnostics: Scoping Review With Bibliometric Analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2025;27:e72062 View
  14. Keplinger L, Hu G. Limitations of ChatGPT in Dermatologic Image Analysis: Toward Broader and Deeper Evaluation. Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2025;145(12):3187 View
  15. Hassanein F, El Barbary A, Hussein R, Ahmed Y, El‐Guindy J, Sarhan S, Abou‐Bakr A. Diagnostic Performance of ChatGPT‐4o and DeepSeek‐3 Differential Diagnosis of Complex Oral Lesions: A Multimodal Imaging and Case Difficulty Analysis. Oral Diseases 2025 View
  16. Xuyan H, Meng S, Chengxing S, Haoxuan L, Jianlin Z. Visual-language reasoning large language models for primary care: advancing clinical decision support through multimodal AI. The Visual Computer 2025;41(13):11327 View
  17. Ahn J, Kang B, Chang M, Yoon S. Applications and Future Perspectives of Large Language Models in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery: A Comprehensive Survey. Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology 2025;18(4):283 View
  18. Wang Q, Amugo I, Rajakaruna H, Irudayam M, Xie H, Shanker A, Adunyah S. Evaluating GPT-5 for Melanoma Detection Using Dermoscopic Images. Diagnostics 2025;15(23):3052 View
  19. Zhou J, Li H, Chen S, Chen Z, Han Z, Gao X. Large language models in biomedicine and healthcare. npj Artificial Intelligence 2025;1(1) View